SHUKONGJICHUANGSHISHUZIKONGZHIJICHUANGSHIYIZHONGZHUANGYOUCHENGXUKONGZHIXITONGDEZIDONGHUAJICHUANG。GAIKONGZHIXITONGNENGGOULUOJIDICHULIJUYOUKONGZHIBIANMAHUOQIFUHAOZHILINGGUIDINGDECHENGXU，BINGJIANGQIYIMA，YONGDAIMAHUADESHUZIBIAOSHI，TONGGUOXINXIZAITISHURUSHUKONGZHUANGZHI。JINGYUNSUANCHULIYOUSHUKONGZHUANGZHIFACHUGEZHONGKONGZHIXINHAO，KONGZHIJICHUANGDEDONGZUO，ANTUZHIYAOQIUDEXINGZHUANGHECHICUN，ZIDONGDIJIANGLINGJIANJIAGONGCHULAI。SHUKONGJICHUANGYIBANYOUSHURU、SHUCHUZHUANGZHI、SHUKONGZHUANGZHI、KEBIANCHENGKONGZHIQI、SIFUXITONG、JIANCEFANKUIZHUANGZHIHEJICHUANGZHUJIDENGZUCHENG。SHUKONGJICHUANGDEJIXIEJIEGOUTEDIANYOUYIXIAJIDIAN：

　　1.加工程序载体：

　　数控机床在正常工作的时候，不需要工人直接去操作机床，只有编制加工程序才能对数控机床进行控制。

　　2.数控装置：

　　SHUKONGZHUANGZHISHISHUKONGJICHUANGDEHEXIN。CNCXITONGSHIYIZHONGWEIZHIKONGZHIXITONG，TASHIGENJUSHURUSHUJUCHABUCHULIXIANGDEYUNDONGGUIJI，RANHOUSHUCHUDAOZHIXINGBUJIANJIAGONGCHUSUOXUYAODELINGJIAN。

　　3.伺服系统和测量反馈系统：

　　SIFUXITONGSHISHUKONGJICHUANGDEZHONGYAOZUCHENGBUFEN，YONGYUSHIXIANSHUKONGJICHUANGDEJINJISIFUKONGZHIHEZHUZHOUSIFUKONGZHI。

　　4.机床主体：

　　JICHUANGDEZHUJISHISHUKONGJICHUANGDEZHUYAOBUJIAN。TABAOKUOCHUANGSHEN、DIZUO、LIZHU、HENGLIANG、HUAZUO、GONGZUOTAI、ZHUZHOUXIANG、JINJIJIGOU、DAOJIA、ZIDONGHUANDAOZHUANGZHIDENGJIJIAN。TASHIZAISHUKONGJICHUANGSHANGZIDONGWANCHENGGEZHONGJIAGONGLINGJIANDEJIAGONGDEJIXIEBUFEN。

　　5.数控机床的辅助装置：

　　FUZHUSHEBEISHIBAOZHENGSHUKONGJICHUANGGONGNENGCHONGFENFAHUISUOBIXUDE。CHANGYONGDEFUZHUSHEBEIYOUQIDONG、YEYA、PAIXIE、LENGQUE、RUNHUA、ZHUANPANJISHUKONGFENDUTOU、BAOHU、ZHAOMINGDENG。

　　扩展资料

　　数控机床的操作方法：

　　1.KAIJI：KAIJIQIANYINGSHOUXIANQUERENJICHUANGCHUYUZHENGCHANGZHUANGTAI，YOUWURUNHUAYOU。JIANGDIANYUANZONGKAIGUANBANDAOON，ANXIAZHUCAOZUOPANSHANGDENCXITONGDIANYUANONKAIGUAN。XITONGQIDONGHOU，JIECHUJITING，ANYIXIAFUWEIJIAN（RESET），ZHIHOUBAMOSHIXUANZEKAIGUANDIAODAOYUANDIANFUGUIWEIZHIZAIANYIXIASANZHOUYUANDIANFUGUIJIAN（A.REP）DAIXYZSANZHOUDOUGUILINGHOUKAIJIWANCHENG。

　　2.JIAGONGQIANJIANCHA：JIQIJIETONGDIANYUANHOUXURENZHENJIANCHAYOUWUGEZHONGYICHANGQINGKUANG。

　　3.ZHUANGJIAGONGJIAN：SHANGJIHOUYINGSHOUXIANYONGCUODAOHUOQITAGONGJUQUCHUGONGJIANSHANGDEMAOCI；ZAIZHAODAOZHENGQUEDEJIAOBIAOWEIBAGONGJIANJIAOPING；JIAOHAOBIAOHOUYINGGENJUSHIJIQINGKUANGYONGFENZHONGBANG，DAOJUHUOZHEJIAOBIAOZHAODAOGONGJIANDEZHONGXIN；ZAIBAZHONGXINZUOBIAOSHUCHAODAOJIQIDEGONGJIANZUOBIAOXISHANG。

　　4.JIAGONG：SHURUCHENGXUKAISHIJIAGONG。

　　5.JIAGONGWANBI：SUOSHURUDECHENGXUJIAGONGWANCHENGZHIHOUJICHUANGZZHOUHUITAIGAODAOYIDINGDEGAODUTONGSHIJICHUANGZHUZHOU(ZZHOU)HUITINGZHIZHUANDONG，JICHUANGGEZHOUTINGZHIYUNXING。YAORENZHENJIANCHACHENGXUSUOJIAGONGDEDIFANGYOUWUGUOQIELOUQIEDANDAOYIJIGUANGDETAICUDENGQINGKUANG。

　　6.检查工件: 工件加工完成之后应整体性的检查所加工的工件外观、工件尺寸以及其它方面有无达到加工要求，一切确认无误后可以下机。

　　7.XIEZAIGONGJIAN：QUERENJIAGONGWANCHENGJIUKEYIXIEZAIGONGJIAN，GONGJIANJIAGONGHOUBUNENGZAIYOUPENGAOGUAHUADENGHENJI，SUOYIZHENDUIBUTONGDEGONGJIANYAOLINGHUODEYUNYONGBUTONGDEFANGFA，QINGNAQINGFANG，ANQUANHELI，QUEBAORENSHENHEGONGJIANDEANQUAN。

　　8.QINGSAOJICHUANG：DANGJITAISHANGYOUJIAODUOTIEXIEYIJIQITAZAWUSHIJIUXUYAOQINGSAOJICHUANG。QINGSAOJICHUANGSHIYINGYONGSAOBAHUOMUBANGDENGRUANCAILIAOLAIQINGLICANCUNZAIJICHUANGNEIDEZAWUERBUYAOYONGTIEBANGHUOFENGQIANGDENGGONGJUQINGSAOJITAI。

　　9.关机：机床清扫完毕后可以关机，特殊情况(如打雷)也应关闭机床。关机时先把X.Y.Z三轴移动到中间位置，坐标轴、主轴等停止运行，然后依次按下急停开关、NC系统电源OFF开关、电气控制柜电源开关和稳压器开关，关好机床上各防护门。
　　上述就是迅鹏数控官网为您整理的数控机床的结构组成是什么，希望能对您有所帮助。